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Switzerland in figures

CurrencySwiss franc (CHF)
Time zoneCET = UTC + 1
International direct dialling code+41
National dayAugust 1st
Key figures 2008
GDP (nominal) in billion CHF532.1
Per capita income in CHF69,109
GDP growth1.6%
Rate of inflation2.4%
Unemployment rate2.6%
Imports in billion CHF186.9
Exports in billion CHF206.3
Budget surplus, in % of GDP+0.8
National dept, in % of GDP55.5
Tax rate, in % of GDP30.1
Direct investments in million CHF
Direct investments abroad740'472
Direct investments in Switzerland379'894
Capital exports abroad59'612
Capital imports into Switzerland59'113
Workforce abroad2'350'238
Workforce in Switzerland227'539
Permanent resident population in thousands7'593.5
Population density per km2172.0
Age groups in %
0-1921.5%
20-3926.8%
40-6435.3%
65-7911.7%
80 and over4.7%
Percentage of foreign nationals20.5%
Average number of children per woman1.4
Life expectancy at birth (years)
Men79.2
Woman84.2
Migration balance5.2
Religion
Roman Catholic42%
Evangelical Reformed35%
Other23%
Languages
German63.7%
French20.4%
Italian6.5%
Romansh0.5%
Other9.0%
Area in km241'285
Borders in km1'881
Number of lakes1'484
Highest mountain (in m) (Dufourspitze, Valais)4'634
Largest glacier: Aletsch, Valais117 qkm/24 km
Largest lake (in km2): Lake Geneva582
Second largest lake (in km2): Lake Constance539
Capital cityBern
Largest metropolitan areas, population in thousands
Zurich1'132
Geneva504
Basel490
Berne346
Lausanne317
Form of governmentParliamentary federal state since 1848, direct democracy
Cantons20 full cantons, 6 half cantons
Municipalities2'715

Source: UBS, Economic Research; UBS outlook; Swiss Federal Statistical Office; Swiss National Bank (SNB); www.myswitzerland.com

 
Last update on: 30.09.2009
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